/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   QualiSearch Academic Press — Main Stylesheet
   Color Palette:
     Navy:       #0e1b33  |  #152242  |  #1c2d4f
     Charcoal:   #0a0e17  |  #111827
     Gold:       #b8953a  |  #c9a84c  |  #d4b86a
     White:      #f0ede8  |  #e8e4de
═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */

*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }

:root {
  --navy-darkest:  #080d1a;
  --navy-dark:     #0e1b33;
  --navy-mid:      #152242;
  --navy-light:    #1c2d4f;
  --navy-accent:   #243660;
  --charcoal:      #111827;
  --charcoal-light:#1e2a3a;
  --gold-dark:     #8a6b26;
  --gold:          #b8953a;
  --gold-mid:      #c9a84c;
  --gold-light:    #d4b86a;
  --gold-pale:     #e8d39a;
  --text-primary:  #f0ede8;
  --text-secondary:#c8c4be;
  --text-muted:    #8a8680;
  --border:        rgba(184,149,58,0.25);
  --border-light:  rgba(184,149,58,0.12);
  --glass:         rgba(14,27,51,0.7);
  --radius:        4px;
  --transition:    0.3s cubic-bezier(0.4,0,0.2,1);
  --font-heading:  'EB Garamond', serif;
  --font-body:     'Inter', sans-serif;
}

html { scroll-behavior: smooth; }

body {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  background-color: var(--navy-darkest);
  color: var(--text-primary);
  line-height: 1.7;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

/* ── SCROLLBAR ───────────────────────────── */
::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 6px; }
::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: var(--navy-dark); }
::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: var(--gold); border-radius: 3px; }

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   TOP BAR / NAVIGATION
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.top-bar {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
  z-index: 1000;
  background: rgba(8,13,26,0.92);
  backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(16px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  transition: background var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
}

.top-bar.scrolled {
  background: rgba(8,13,26,0.98);
  box-shadow: 0 4px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
}

.top-bar-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 32px;
  height: 60px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 24px;
}

.top-bar-brand {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  text-decoration: none;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.top-bar-logo {
  width: 38px;
  height: 38px;
  object-fit: contain;
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.top-bar-name {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.main-nav ul {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  list-style: none;
}

.nav-link {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 6px 14px;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  text-decoration: none;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  transition: color var(--transition), background var(--transition);
  position: relative;
}

.nav-link::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 2px; left: 14px; right: 14px;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--gold);
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transition: transform var(--transition);
  transform-origin: center;
}

.nav-link:hover,
.nav-link.active {
  color: var(--gold-light);
}

.nav-link:hover::after,
.nav-link.active::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

.hamburger {
  display: none;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 5px;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 4px;
}

.hamburger span {
  display: block;
  width: 22px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--text-primary);
  border-radius: 2px;
  transition: transform var(--transition), opacity var(--transition);
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   HERO
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.hero {
  position: relative;
  height: 100vh;
  min-height: 560px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.hero-bg {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
}

.hero-bg-img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
  transform: scale(1.05);
  animation: heroZoom 20s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
}

@keyframes heroZoom {
  from { transform: scale(1.05); }
  to   { transform: scale(1.12); }
}

.hero-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to bottom,
    rgba(8,13,26,0.55) 0%,
    rgba(8,13,26,0.45) 40%,
    rgba(8,13,26,0.75) 80%,
    rgba(8,13,26,1.00) 100%
  );
}

.hero-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  text-align: center;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 0 24px;
  animation: heroFadeUp 1.2s ease both;
}

@keyframes heroFadeUp {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(28px); }
  to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
}

.hero-emblem {
  width: 180px;
  height: 180px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin: 0 auto 12px auto;
  box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(184,149,58,0.15), 0 0 40px rgba(184,149,58,0.05);
  animation: emblemPulse 4s ease-in-out infinite;
}

@keyframes emblemPulse {
  0%, 100% { box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(184,149,58,0.15), 0 0 40px rgba(184,149,58,0.05); }
  50%       { box-shadow: 0 0 30px rgba(184,149,58,0.25), 0 0 60px rgba(184,149,58,0.10); }
}

.hero-emblem-img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  mix-blend-mode: lighten;
  transform: scale(1.6);
}

.hero-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: clamp(36px, 6vw, 64px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.hero-subtitle {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: clamp(10px, 2vw, 15px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 0.5em;
  color: var(--gold-mid);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-top: -4px;
}

.hero-tagline {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: clamp(14px, 2.5vw, 20px);
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  margin-top: 4px;
}

.hero-scroll {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 36px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  color: var(--gold);
  font-size: 11px;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  animation: scrollBounce 2s ease-in-out infinite;
  cursor: pointer;
}

@keyframes scrollBounce {
  0%, 100% { transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(0); }
  50%       { transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(6px); }
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   ABOUT SECTION
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.about-section {
  background: var(--charcoal);
  padding: 80px 0 0;
}

.about-grid {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 32px;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 400px 1fr;
  gap: 0;
  align-items: start;
}

/* Left Image Panel */
.about-images {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.image-card {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.image-card img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  display: block;
  transition: transform 0.6s ease;
}

.image-card:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.04);
}

.image-card--top {
  height: 320px;
}

.image-card--bottom {
  height: 220px;
}

.image-card-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to top,
    rgba(8,13,26,0.88) 0%,
    rgba(8,13,26,0.3) 60%,
    transparent 100%
  );
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  padding: 24px;
}

.overlay-logo {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
}

.overlay-logo img {
  width: 52px;
  height: 52px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1.5px solid rgba(184,149,58,0.6);
  padding: 3px;
  object-fit: contain;
}

.overlay-logo-text {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 2px;
}

.overlay-name {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
}

.overlay-sub {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 8.5px;
  letter-spacing: 0.35em;
  color: var(--gold-mid);
}

.overlay-tag {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

/* Right About Content */
.about-content {
  padding: 60px 48px 80px;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}

.section-label {
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.3em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--gold);
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
}

.section-label::before {
  content: '';
  width: 24px;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--gold);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.section-label.light {
  color: var(--gold-mid);
}

.section-label.light::before {
  background: var(--gold-mid);
}

.about-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: clamp(18px, 2.5vw, 26px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.about-divider {
  width: 48px;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--gold), transparent);
  margin-bottom: 18px;
}

.about-lead {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 18px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--gold-light);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.about-body {
  font-size: 14.5px;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  line-height: 1.8;
}

/* ── Journals Block ─────────────────────── */
.journals-block {
  margin-top: 40px;
  padding-top: 36px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}

.journals-heading {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.journals-divider {
  width: 36px;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--gold), transparent);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.journal-category {
  margin-bottom: 24px;
}

.category-label {
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.25em;
  color: var(--gold);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}

.journal-card {
  background: rgba(21,34,66,0.5);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: border-color var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
}

.journal-card:hover {
  border-color: var(--border);
  box-shadow: 0 4px 24px rgba(184,149,58,0.08);
}

.journal-card-inner {
  padding: 20px 22px;
  display: flex;
  gap: 18px;
}

.journal-cover-container {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  width: 150px;
}

.journal-cover {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
  object-fit: cover;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
  display: block;
}

.journal-info {
  flex: 1;
}

.journal-full-name {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.journal-description {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.journal-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.journal-meta-row {
  font-size: 12px;
  display: flex;
  gap: 8px;
  align-items: baseline;
}

.meta-label {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-weight: 500;
  min-width: 130px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.meta-value {
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

.browse-btn {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 7px 18px;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--gold-light);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: background var(--transition), color var(--transition), border-color var(--transition);
}

.browse-btn:hover {
  background: var(--gold);
  color: var(--navy-darkest);
  border-color: var(--gold);
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   PUBLISH SECTION
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.publish-section {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--navy-dark) 0%, var(--navy-mid) 50%, var(--navy-dark) 100%);
  padding: 100px 32px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.publish-section::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: -100px; right: -100px;
  width: 500px; height: 500px;
  background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(184,149,58,0.06) 0%, transparent 70%);
  pointer-events: none;
}

.publish-inner {
  max-width: 1100px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  text-align: center;
}

.publish-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 3vw, 32px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.publish-divider {
  width: 48px;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, var(--gold), transparent);
  margin: 0 auto 24px;
}

.publish-body {
  font-size: 15px;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  max-width: 680px;
  margin: 0 auto 48px;
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.publish-cards {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 24px;
}

.publish-card {
  background: rgba(8,13,26,0.6);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  border-radius: 6px;
  padding: 36px 28px;
  text-align: left;
  transition: transform var(--transition), border-color var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.publish-card::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, transparent, var(--gold), transparent);
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transition: transform var(--transition);
}

.publish-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  border-color: var(--border);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 40px rgba(0,0,0,0.3), 0 0 20px rgba(184,149,58,0.05);
}

.publish-card:hover::before {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

.publish-icon {
  font-size: 22px;
  color: var(--gold);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  display: block;
}

.publish-card h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.publish-card p {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  line-height: 1.75;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.card-link {
  font-size: 11.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
  color: var(--gold);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.card-link:hover {
  color: var(--gold-light);
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   EDITORIAL POLICIES SECTION
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.policies-section {
  background: var(--charcoal);
  padding: 100px 32px;
}

.policies-inner {
  max-width: 1100px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.policies-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: clamp(20px, 3vw, 30px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.policies-divider {
  width: 48px;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--gold), transparent);
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}

.policies-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  gap: 1px;
  background: var(--border-light);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  border-radius: 6px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.policy-item {
  background: rgba(14,27,51,0.5);
  padding: 32px 36px;
  transition: background var(--transition);
}

.policy-item:hover {
  background: rgba(21,34,66,0.8);
}

.policy-item h4 {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--gold-light);
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.policy-item p {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  line-height: 1.8;
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   CONTACT SECTION
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.contact-section {
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, var(--navy-dark) 0%, var(--navy-darkest) 100%);
  padding: 100px 32px;
  position: relative;
}

.contact-inner {
  max-width: 1100px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.contact-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: clamp(20px, 3vw, 30px);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  margin-bottom: 14px;
}

.contact-divider {
  width: 48px;
  height: 2px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--gold-mid), transparent);
  margin-bottom: 48px;
}

.contact-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 64px;
  align-items: start;
}

.contact-lead {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 18px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.contact-details {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 20px;
}

.contact-item {
  display: flex;
  gap: 16px;
  align-items: flex-start;
}

.contact-icon {
  font-size: 18px;
  color: var(--gold);
  flex-shrink: 0;
  margin-top: 2px;
}

.contact-item > div {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 3px;
}

.contact-label {
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.2em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.contact-value {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* Contact Form */
.contact-form {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 18px;
}

.form-group {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 6px;
}

.form-group label {
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.form-group input,
.form-group select,
.form-group textarea {
  background: rgba(21,34,66,0.5);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  padding: 10px 14px;
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  transition: border-color var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
  outline: none;
  appearance: none;
  -webkit-appearance: none;
}

.form-group select option,
select option {
  background: #0e1629 !important;
  color: white !important;
}

.form-group input::placeholder,
.form-group textarea::placeholder {
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.form-group input:focus,
.form-group select:focus,
.form-group textarea:focus {
  border-color: var(--gold);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(184,149,58,0.1);
}

.form-group textarea {
  resize: vertical;
  min-height: 100px;
}

.submit-btn {
  padding: 12px 32px;
  background: var(--gold);
  color: var(--navy-darkest);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border: none;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background var(--transition), transform var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
  align-self: flex-start;
}

.submit-btn:hover {
  background: var(--gold-light);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(184,149,58,0.25);
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   FOOTER
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.site-footer {
  background: var(--navy-darkest);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}

.footer-inner {
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 60px 32px 40px;
  display: flex;
  gap: 48px;
  align-items: flex-start;
}

.footer-brand {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  max-width: 280px;
}

.footer-logo {
  width: 56px;
  height: 56px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: contain;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.footer-brand-text {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 3px;
}

.footer-name {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

.footer-sub {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 0.35em;
  color: var(--gold);
}

.footer-tag {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-top: 2px;
}

.footer-links {
  display: flex;
  gap: 48px;
  flex: 1;
  justify-content: flex-end;
}

.footer-col h5 {
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.25em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--gold);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.footer-col ul {
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 10px;
}

.footer-col ul a {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.footer-col ul a:hover {
  color: var(--gold-light);
}

.footer-bottom {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  padding: 20px 32px;
  max-width: 1280px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 4px;
  align-items: center;
  text-align: center;
}

.footer-bottom p {
  font-size: 11.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
}

.footer-cc {
  color: var(--gold-dark) !important;
  font-size: 10.5px !important;
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   SCROLL REVEAL ANIMATIONS
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.reveal {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(24px);
  transition: opacity 0.7s ease, transform 0.7s ease;
}

.reveal.visible {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.reveal-delay-1 { transition-delay: 0.1s; }
.reveal-delay-2 { transition-delay: 0.2s; }
.reveal-delay-3 { transition-delay: 0.3s; }

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   MISSION & VISION
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.mv-section {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--navy-dark) 0%, var(--navy-mid) 100%);
  padding: 80px 32px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}

.mv-grid {
  max-width: 1100px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 40px;
}

.mv-card {
  background: rgba(8,13,26,0.6);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding: 48px;
  text-align: center;
  transition: transform var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
}

.mv-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-5px);
  box-shadow: 0 16px 40px rgba(0,0,0,0.4), 0 0 20px rgba(184,149,58,0.1);
  border-color: var(--border);
}

.mv-icon {
  font-size: 32px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.mv-card h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  color: var(--gold);
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
}

.mv-card p {
  color: var(--text-primary);
  line-height: 1.8;
  font-size: 15px;
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   CORE VALUES
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.values-section {
  background: var(--charcoal);
  padding: 100px 32px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}

.values-inner {
  max-width: 1100px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.values-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(320px, 1fr));
  gap: 24px;
  margin-top: 48px;
}

.value-card {
  background: rgba(14,27,51,0.5);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  border-left: 3px solid var(--gold);
  padding: 32px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  transition: transform var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
}

.value-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-4px);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
  background: rgba(21,34,66,0.8);
}

.value-card h4 {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  color: var(--text-primary);
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.05em;
}

.value-card p {
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  font-size: 14.5px;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   JOURNALS SECTION (Standalone)
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.journals-section {
  background: var(--navy-darkest);
  padding: 100px 32px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-light);
}

.journals-inner {
  max-width: 1100px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   RESPONSIVE
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  .about-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 300px 1fr;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .about-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .about-images {
    display: none;
  }
  .about-content {
    border-left: none;
    padding: 48px 24px;
  }
  .publish-cards {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .policies-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .contact-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 40px;
  }
  .footer-inner {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 32px;
  }
  .footer-links {
    justify-content: flex-start;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .top-bar-name { display: none; }
  .main-nav { display: none; }
  .hamburger { display: flex; }
  .main-nav.open {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    position: fixed;
    top: 60px; left: 0; right: 0;
    background: rgba(8,13,26,0.98);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
    padding: 20px 24px;
    z-index: 999;
  }
  .main-nav.open ul {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 4px;
  }
  .footer-links {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 24px;
  }
  .about-content { padding: 40px 20px; }
  .publish-section,
  .policies-section,
  .contact-section { padding: 70px 20px; }
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   NAVBAR AUTH CONTROLS
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.nav-auth-controls {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  margin-left: auto;
}

/* Login button (logged-out state) */
.nav-login-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 7px;
  padding: 7px 16px;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--navy-darkest);
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--gold-mid), var(--gold));
  border: none;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background var(--transition), transform var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.nav-login-btn:hover {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--gold), var(--gold-dark));
  transform: translateY(-1px);
  box-shadow: 0 4px 16px rgba(184,149,58,0.35);
}

/* User avatar button (logged-in state) */
.nav-user { position: relative; }

.nav-user-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  padding: 5px 12px 5px 6px;
  background: rgba(184,149,58,0.10);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 24px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background var(--transition), border-color var(--transition);
  color: var(--text-primary);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
}

.nav-user-btn:hover {
  background: rgba(184,149,58,0.18);
  border-color: var(--gold-mid);
}

.nav-avatar {
  width: 28px;
  height: 28px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--gold-dark), var(--gold-mid));
  color: var(--navy-darkest);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

.nav-user-name {
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  max-width: 120px;
  white-space: nowrap;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.nav-chevron {
  color: var(--text-muted);
  transition: transform var(--transition);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.nav-user-btn[aria-expanded="true"] .nav-chevron {
  transform: rotate(180deg);
}

/* User Dropdown */
.nav-user-dropdown {
  position: absolute;
  top: calc(100% + 10px);
  right: 0;
  min-width: 220px;
  background: rgba(14,27,51,0.97);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 8px;
  backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(20px);
  box-shadow: 0 16px 48px rgba(0,0,0,0.5), 0 0 0 1px rgba(184,149,58,0.08);
  padding: 12px;
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(-8px) scale(0.97);
  pointer-events: none;
  transition: opacity 0.2s ease, transform 0.2s ease;
  z-index: 2000;
}

.nav-user-dropdown.open {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0) scale(1);
  pointer-events: auto;
}

.nav-user-info {
  padding: 8px 8px 10px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 6px;
}

.nav-user-fullname {
  font-size: 13.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-primary);
}

.nav-dropdown-divider {
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--border-light);
  margin: 4px 0;
}

.nav-signout-btn {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 9px 8px;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  color: var(--text-secondary);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background var(--transition), color var(--transition);
  text-align: left;
}

.nav-signout-btn:hover {
  background: rgba(220,60,60,0.12);
  color: #e57373;
}

/* Role Badges */
.nav-role-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 3px 9px;
  border-radius: 12px;
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  width: fit-content;
}

.nav-role-badge.role-admin {
  background: rgba(184,149,58,0.18);
  color: var(--gold-light);
  border: 1px solid rgba(184,149,58,0.4);
}

.nav-role-badge.role-peer-reviewer {
  background: rgba(56,178,172,0.15);
  color: #81e6d9;
  border: 1px solid rgba(56,178,172,0.35);
}

.nav-role-badge.role-researcher {
  background: rgba(99,136,214,0.18);
  color: #a3bffa;
  border: 1px solid rgba(99,136,214,0.35);
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   AUTH MODAL BACKDROP
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.auth-backdrop {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 9000;
  background: rgba(4, 8, 18, 0.82);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 20px;
  animation: authBackdropIn 0.25s ease both;
}

.auth-backdrop[hidden] { display: none; }

@keyframes authBackdropIn {
  from { opacity: 0; }
  to   { opacity: 1; }
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   AUTH MODAL CARD
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.auth-modal {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 440px;
  background: linear-gradient(160deg, var(--navy-mid) 0%, var(--navy-dark) 50%, var(--charcoal) 100%);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 12px;
  box-shadow: 0 32px 80px rgba(0,0,0,0.7), 0 0 0 1px rgba(184,149,58,0.08), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(184,149,58,0.12);
  overflow: hidden;
  animation: authModalIn 0.3s cubic-bezier(0.16,1,0.3,1) both;
  max-height: 92vh;
  overflow-y: auto;
}

@keyframes authModalIn {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: scale(0.94) translateY(12px); }
  to   { opacity: 1; transform: scale(1) translateY(0); }
}

/* Scrollbar inside modal */
.auth-modal::-webkit-scrollbar { width: 4px; }
.auth-modal::-webkit-scrollbar-track { background: transparent; }
.auth-modal::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb { background: var(--gold-dark); border-radius: 2px; }

/* ── Modal Header ── */
.auth-modal-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  padding: 20px 24px 16px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  position: relative;
}

.auth-modal-logo img {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: contain;
}

.auth-modal-brand {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 1px;
}

.auth-brand-name {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
}

.auth-brand-sub {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 0.3em;
  color: var(--gold-mid);
}

.auth-close-btn {
  position: absolute;
  right: 20px;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.04);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: background var(--transition), color var(--transition), border-color var(--transition);
}

.auth-close-btn:hover {
  background: rgba(220,60,60,0.12);
  border-color: rgba(220,60,60,0.3);
  color: #e57373;
}

/* ── Tabs ── */
.auth-tabs {
  display: flex;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  background: rgba(8,13,26,0.3);
}

.auth-tab {
  flex: 1;
  padding: 14px;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.auth-tab::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0; left: 20%; right: 20%;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--gold);
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transition: transform var(--transition);
  border-radius: 2px 2px 0 0;
}

.auth-tab.active {
  color: var(--gold-light);
}

.auth-tab.active::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

.auth-tab:hover:not(.active) {
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

/* ── Dashboard Tabs ── */
.dash-tabs {
  display: flex;
  gap: 15px;
  margin-bottom: 25px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  padding-bottom: 0px;
  overflow-x: auto;
}

.dash-tab {
  background: none;
  border: none;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  padding: 12px 18px;
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.dash-tab:hover {
  color: var(--text-primary);
}

.dash-tab.active {
  color: var(--gold-light);
}

.dash-tab::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -1px;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--gold);
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

.dash-tab.active::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
}

.nav-badge {
  background: #e74c3c;
  color: white;
  font-size: 0.7rem;
  font-weight: bold;
  padding: 2px 6px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  margin-left: 6px;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(231, 76, 60, 0.5);
  transition: all 0.2s ease;
}

.dash-tab-content {
  display: none;
  animation: fadeIn 0.3s ease;
}

.dash-tab-content.active {
  display: block;
}

/* ── Panels ── */
.auth-panel {
  padding: 28px 28px 24px;
}

.auth-panel[hidden] { display: none; }

.auth-panel-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 20px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}

.auth-panel-sub {
  font-size: 13px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* ── Form Fields ── */
.auth-form { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 18px; }

.auth-field { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 7px; }

.auth-field label {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--text-secondary);
}

.auth-forgot-link {
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 400;
  text-transform: none;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  color: var(--gold);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.auth-forgot-link:hover { color: var(--gold-light); }

.auth-field input {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 11px 14px;
  background: rgba(8,13,26,0.6);
  border: 1px solid var(--border-light);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  color: var(--text-primary);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  outline: none;
  transition: border-color var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition), background var(--transition);
}

.auth-field input::placeholder { color: var(--text-muted); }

.auth-field input:focus {
  border-color: var(--gold);
  background: rgba(14,27,51,0.8);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(184,149,58,0.12);
}

.auth-field input:invalid:not(:placeholder-shown) {
  border-color: rgba(220,80,80,0.5);
}

/* Password input wrapper */
.auth-input-wrap { position: relative; }

.auth-input-wrap input { padding-right: 42px; }

.auth-eye-btn {
  position: absolute;
  right: 12px;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  background: none;
  border: none;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 2px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.auth-eye-btn:hover { color: var(--gold); }

/* Password Strength Bar */
.auth-strength {
  height: 4px;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,0.08);
  border-radius: 2px;
  margin-top: 6px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.auth-strength-bar {
  height: 100%;
  width: 0%;
  border-radius: 2px;
  transition: width 0.4s ease, background 0.4s ease;
}

.auth-strength-bar.strength-weak   { width: 25%; background: #e57373; }
.auth-strength-bar.strength-fair   { width: 50%; background: #ffb74d; }
.auth-strength-bar.strength-good   { width: 75%; background: #81c784; }
.auth-strength-bar.strength-strong { width: 100%; background: #4caf50; }

/* Error box */
.auth-error {
  padding: 10px 14px;
  background: rgba(220,60,60,0.1);
  border: 1px solid rgba(220,60,60,0.3);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  color: #e57373;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.auth-error[hidden] { display: none; }

/* ── Role Cards ── */
.auth-role-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 10px;
}

.auth-role-card {
  display: block;
  cursor: pointer;
  border-radius: 8px;
  transition: transform var(--transition);
}

.auth-role-card:hover { transform: translateY(-1px); }

.auth-role-card input[type="radio"] {
  position: absolute;
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  width: 0; height: 0;
}

.role-card-inner {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 4px;
  padding: 14px 14px 12px;
  background: rgba(8,13,26,0.5);
  border: 1.5px solid var(--border-light);
  border-radius: 8px;
  transition: border-color var(--transition), background var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition);
}

.auth-role-card input:checked + .role-card-inner {
  border-color: var(--gold-mid);
  background: rgba(184,149,58,0.08);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(184,149,58,0.10), inset 0 1px 0 rgba(184,149,58,0.12);
}

.auth-role-card:hover .role-card-inner {
  border-color: rgba(184,149,58,0.4);
  background: rgba(184,149,58,0.05);
}

.role-icon { font-size: 22px; margin-bottom: 4px; }

.role-name {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.role-desc {
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.auth-role-note {
  margin-top: 8px;
  font-size: 11px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  font-style: italic;
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 5px;
}

.auth-role-note::before {
  content: '🔒';
  font-size: 10px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  margin-top: 1px;
}

/* ── Submit Button ── */
.auth-submit-btn {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 13px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--gold-mid) 0%, var(--gold) 50%, var(--gold-dark) 100%);
  color: var(--navy-darkest);
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  border: none;
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 10px;
  transition: transform var(--transition), box-shadow var(--transition), opacity var(--transition);
  margin-top: 4px;
}

.auth-submit-btn:hover:not(:disabled) {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 28px rgba(184,149,58,0.4);
}

.auth-submit-btn:disabled {
  opacity: 0.6;
  cursor: not-allowed;
}

/* Spinner */
.auth-spinner {
  width: 16px;
  height: 16px;
  border: 2px solid rgba(8,13,26,0.3);
  border-top-color: var(--navy-darkest);
  border-radius: 50%;
  animation: spin 0.7s linear infinite;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.auth-spinner[hidden] { display: none; }

@keyframes spin {
  to { transform: rotate(360deg); }
}

/* Switch link */
.auth-switch-text {
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 12.5px;
  color: var(--text-muted);
  margin-top: 18px;
}

.auth-switch-btn {
  background: none;
  border: none;
  color: var(--gold);
  font-size: 12.5px;
  font-weight: 600;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 0;
  transition: color var(--transition);
}

.auth-switch-btn:hover { color: var(--gold-light); }

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   TOAST NOTIFICATION
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.qs-toast {
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 28px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(0);
  z-index: 9999;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  padding: 12px 22px;
  background: rgba(14,27,51,0.97);
  border: 1px solid var(--border);
  border-radius: 8px;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 40px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  font-size: 13.5px;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  white-space: nowrap;
  animation: toastIn 0.35s cubic-bezier(0.16,1,0.3,1) both;
  min-width: 240px;
  max-width: 90vw;
}

.qs-toast[hidden] { display: none; }

.qs-toast.toast-success { border-color: rgba(76,175,80,0.5); }
.qs-toast.toast-error   { border-color: rgba(220,60,60,0.5); }
.qs-toast.toast-info    { border-color: var(--border); }

@keyframes toastIn {
  from { opacity: 0; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(16px); }
  to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(0); }
}

@keyframes toastOut {
  from { opacity: 1; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(0); }
  to   { opacity: 0; transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(16px); }
}

.qs-toast.closing {
  animation: toastOut 0.3s ease forwards;
}

/* ── Auth responsive ── */
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .auth-modal { border-radius: 0; }
  .auth-backdrop { padding: 0; align-items: flex-end; }
  .auth-modal { max-height: 95vh; border-radius: 16px 16px 0 0; }
  .auth-role-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .nav-user-name { display: none; }
}

/* Mobile hardening across public pages and dashboards */
img, svg, video, canvas {
  max-width: 100%;
}

input, select, textarea, button {
  max-width: 100%;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .top-bar-inner {
    padding: 0 16px;
    gap: 10px;
  }

  .main-nav {
    display: none;
  }

  .hamburger {
    display: flex;
    flex-shrink: 0;
  }

  .main-nav.open {
    display: flex !important;
    position: fixed;
    top: 60px;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    max-height: calc(100vh - 60px);
    overflow-y: auto;
    background: rgba(8,13,26,0.98);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-light);
    padding: 16px;
    z-index: 999;
  }

  .main-nav.open ul {
    width: 100%;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
    gap: 6px;
  }

  .main-nav.open .nav-link {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 10px 12px;
  }

  .hero-content {
    width: min(92vw, 680px);
    padding: 0 16px;
  }

  .hero-title,
  .about-title,
  .dashboard-title,
  .admin-title {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  }

  .dashboard-grid,
  .about-grid,
  .contact-grid,
  .policies-grid,
  .publish-cards {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  }

  .dashboard-inner,
  .admin-container,
  .journals-inner,
  .about-inner,
  .contact-inner,
  .policies-inner,
  .publish-inner {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .journal-card-inner {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .journal-cover-container {
    width: 100px;
  }

  .footer-inner {
    padding-left: 20px;
    padding-right: 20px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .hero {
    min-height: 680px;
  }

  .hero-title {
    font-size: clamp(31px, 9.5vw, 40px) !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.025em;
    max-width: 100%;
    white-space: normal;
  }

  .hero-subtitle,
  .hero-tagline {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  }

  .journals-section,
  .about-section,
  .publish-section,
  .policies-section,
  .contact-section,
  .dashboard-section,
  .admin-dashboard {
    padding-left: 16px !important;
    padding-right: 16px !important;
  }

  .dashboard-section,
  .admin-dashboard {
    padding-top: 96px !important;
  }

  .dashboard-header,
  .admin-header {
    margin-bottom: 24px !important;
  }

  .dashboard-title,
  .admin-title {
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 11vw, 2.8rem) !important;
    line-height: 1.05;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
  }

  .reveal {
    opacity: 1 !important;
    transform: none !important;
    transition: none !important;
  }

  .dashboard-subtitle,
  .admin-subtitle {
    font-size: 1rem !important;
    line-height: 1.6;
  }

  .dash-panel,
  .table-wrapper,
  .journal-card,
  .policy-card,
  .contact-card,
  .publish-card {
    padding: 16px !important;
  }

  .file-drop-area {
    min-height: 120px;
    padding: 18px 12px;
  }

  .submission-item {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .sub-status {
    align-self: flex-start;
  }

  .admin-table,
  .admin-table thead,
  .admin-table tbody,
  .admin-table tr,
  .admin-table th,
  .admin-table td {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
  }

  .admin-table thead {
    display: none;
  }

  .admin-table tr {
    padding: 14px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.08);
  }

  .admin-table tr:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
  }

  .admin-table td {
    padding: 8px 0 !important;
    border-bottom: none !important;
  }

  .admin-table .title-col {
    max-width: none;
  }

  .reviewer-input,
  .status-select,
  .feedback-input,
  .admin-table select,
  .admin-table textarea,
  .admin-table input[type="text"],
  .admin-table input[type="email"] {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin-right: 0 !important;
  }

  .btn-action,
  .submit-btn,
  .browse-btn,
  .nav-login-btn {
    min-height: 38px;
  }

  .admin-table .btn-action,
  .table-wrapper .btn-action {
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 6px;
  }

  .nav-user-dropdown {
    right: 0;
    min-width: 220px;
    max-width: calc(100vw - 24px);
  }

  .qs-toast {
    left: 12px;
    right: 12px;
    width: auto;
    transform: none;
    max-width: none;
  }

  @keyframes toastIn {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(16px); }
    to { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
  }

  @keyframes toastOut {
    from { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
    to { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(16px); }
  }
}

@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .top-bar-logo {
    width: 28px;
    height: 28px;
  }

  .top-bar-name {
    display: none;
  }

  /* Keep auth controls visible but compact — don't hide them */
  .nav-auth-controls {
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .hamburger {
    position: fixed;
    top: 12px;
    right: 14px;
    z-index: 1002;
    display: flex !important;
    width: 38px;
    height: 38px;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: rgba(184,149,58,0.14);
    border: 1px solid rgba(184,149,58,0.35);
    border-radius: 4px;
  }

  .hamburger span {
    background: var(--gold-pale);
  }

  .nav-login-btn {
    width: 38px;
    min-width: 38px;
    height: 38px;
    padding: 0 !important;
    justify-content: center;
    overflow: hidden;
    font-size: 0;
    gap: 0;
  }

  .nav-login-btn svg {
    width: 16px;
    height: 16px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
  }

  .nav-user-btn {
    padding-right: 8px;
  }

  .nav-avatar {
    width: 28px;
    height: 28px;
    font-size: 11px;
  }

  .about-title {
    font-size: clamp(1.6rem, 7.8vw, 2rem) !important;
    line-height: 1.1;
    letter-spacing: 0.015em;
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    word-break: break-word;
  }

  #journal-title {
    font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 7.2vw, 2rem) !important;
    letter-spacing: 0;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    word-break: break-word;
  }

  .section-label,
  .category-label {
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  }

  .journal-full-name {
    font-size: 1rem !important;
    line-height: 1.45;
  }

  .journal-description,
  .about-body,
  .policy-body,
  .contact-body {
    font-size: 0.95rem !important;
  }

  .auth-modal {
    width: 100vw;
    max-width: 100vw;
  }

  .auth-panel {
    padding: 22px 18px 20px;
  }

  .auth-modal-header {
    padding-left: 18px;
    padding-right: 18px;
  }

  .auth-tabs {
    overflow-x: auto;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 430px) {
  .journals-section,
  .about-section,
  .publish-section,
  .policies-section,
  .contact-section,
  .dashboard-section,
  .admin-dashboard {
    padding-left: 12px !important;
    padding-right: 12px !important;
  }

  .table-wrapper {
    border-left: none;
    border-right: none;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
  }

  .footer-bottom {
    padding-left: 14px;
    padding-right: 14px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  #article-content {
    padding-top: 60px !important;
  }

  #article-content .article-header {
    min-height: 420px !important;
  }

  #article-content .article-header > div:last-child {
    width: calc(100vw - 32px) !important;
    padding: 92px 0 36px !important;
  }

  #art-title {
    font-size: clamp(2rem, 12vw, 3.2rem) !important;
    line-height: 1.05 !important;
  }

  #art-summary {
    font-size: 0.98rem !important;
  }

  .article-container {
    padding-left: 16px !important;
    padding-right: 16px !important;
  }
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   ADDITIONAL MOBILE RESPONSIVENESS FIXES
══════════════════════════════════════════ */

/* ── Mission & Vision grid collapse ──── */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .mv-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 24px;
  }
  .mv-card {
    padding: 32px 24px;
  }
  .cfp-banner {
    padding: 36px 20px !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
  }
}

/* ── Footer long text word-break ──────── */
@media (max-width: 560px) {
  .footer-bottom p {
    word-break: break-word;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
    white-space: normal;
  }
  .footer-links {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20px;
  }
}

/* ── Values grid reduce min-width ─────── */
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .values-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
  .value-card {
    padding: 24px 20px;
  }
}

/* ── Reviewer journal selector bar ─────── */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .reviewer-journal-bar {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    gap: 10px !important;
  }
  .reviewer-journal-bar > div {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
  }
  .reviewer-journal-bar select {
    width: 100% !important;
  }
}

/* ── Admin filter bar ─────────────────── */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .admin-filter-bar {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    gap: 8px !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
  }
  .admin-filter-bar select {
    width: 100% !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
  }
  .admin-section-header {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    gap: 10px !important;
  }
  .admin-section-header button {
    align-self: flex-start;
  }
}

/* ── Journal detail cover + title ─────── */
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .journal-detail-header {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    gap: 20px !important;
  }
  .journal-detail-header .journal-cover-container {
    width: 160px !important;
  }
}

/* ── Researcher payment QR modal ─────── */
@media (max-width: 560px) {
  #qr-modal-backdrop img {
    max-width: 95% !important;
  }
}

/* ── Dashboard tab scrolling on narrow screens ── */
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .dash-tabs {
    gap: 4px;
  }
  .dash-tab {
    font-size: 0.82rem;
    padding: 10px 10px;
  }
}

/* ══════════════════════════════════════════
   JOURNAL ACCORDION LAYOUT
══════════════════════════════════════════ */
.volume-accordion {
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  background: var(--nav-bg);
  border: 1px solid rgba(214, 178, 94, 0.2);
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.volume-accordion > summary {
  list-style: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 18px 24px;
  background: rgba(214, 178, 94, 0.05);
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  color: var(--gold);
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.5px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  user-select: none;
  transition: background 0.3s ease;
}

.volume-accordion > summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.volume-accordion > summary:hover {
  background: rgba(214, 178, 94, 0.1);
}

.volume-accordion > summary::after {
  content: '+';
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 1.6rem;
  font-weight: 300;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}

.volume-accordion[open] > summary::after {
  content: '−';
  transform: rotate(180deg);
}

.volume-content {
  padding: 24px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(214, 178, 94, 0.1);
}

.issue-accordion {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.02);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
  border-radius: 6px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.issue-accordion:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.issue-accordion > summary {
  list-style: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 14px 20px;
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  color: var(--text-primary);
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  user-select: none;
  transition: background 0.3s ease;
}

.issue-accordion > summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.issue-accordion > summary:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
}

.issue-accordion > summary::after {
  content: '▾';
  font-size: 1rem;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}

.issue-accordion[open] > summary::after {
  transform: rotate(-180deg);
}

.issue-content {
  padding: 16px 20px;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05);
}